https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia <p><img src="/public/site/images/rena004/zoo.png" alt="" /></p><p><strong>Zoo Indonesia</strong> adalah sebuah jurnal ilmiah dibidang fauna tropika yang diterbitkan oleh organisasi profesi keilmiahan <strong>Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia</strong> (MZI) sejak tahun 1983. Terbit satu tahun satu volume dengan dua nomor (Juli dan Desember). Memuat tulisan hasil penelitian yang memiliki hubungan dengan aspek fauna, khususnya wilayah Indonesia dan Asia. Publikasi ilmiah lain adalah Monografi.</p> Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia en-US Zoo Indonesia 0215-191x https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4034 The objective of this research was to examine the biodiversity of avifauna according to local knowledge on the avifauna species in Gunung Pinang, Serang Regency, Banten. The research was conducted at Gunung Pinang from July 2017 to March 2018. Based on available scientific taxonomies, there are 43 species of avifauna from 24 families, whereas according to locals, there are 37 generic and 12 specifics of avifauna found in this area. The local’s point of view about avifauna is influenced by the economy, ecology and sociocultural aspect that has been established in the community. The local’s ability to identify and classify species names is at least based on the morphology, habitat, behavior and sound attributes of avifauna. This statement is based on their daily observations of the nature and / or interactions with the environment in everyday life which then was translated to their own language, Jawa Sérang. Gema Ikrar Muhammad Ani Mardiastuti Tutut Sunarminto Copyright (c) 2020 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4035 Terdapat beberapa masalah dalam budidaya nilem seperti pertumbuhan lambat, kualitas telur rendah, kurangnya kontinuitas telur, dan terbatasnya waktu pemijahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa reproduksi dan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak nilem melalui metode oral yang mengandung hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan kerapu kertang (r-ElGH). Rancangan penelitian menggunakan lima perlakuan dengan ulangan individu: tanpa kuning telur, phosphate buffer saline, dan r-ElGH (A, kontrol negatif), dengan penambahan kuning telur, phosphate buffer saline, tanpa r-ElGH (B, kontrol positif), dan dosis r-ElGH berbeda (20, 35, 50 mg/kg pakan; C, D, dan E) dengan pemberian pakan perlakuan setiap 5 hari sekali selama 45 hari sedangkan pakan pemeliharaan menggunakan pakan tanpa penambahan r-ElGH, kuning telur, dan PBS (kontrol negatif (A) selama 67 hari setiap 3 kali sehari pada pagi, siang, dan sore hari menggunakan metode ad satiation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan r-ElGH berpengaruh nyata terhadap performa reproduksi: meningkatkan fekunditas dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak pada nilem betina dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif. Nadila Sutrisno Deny Sapto Chondro Utomo Munti Sarida Copyright (c) 2020 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4036 Rhinocypha anisoptera is distributed in Sumatra and Java. In Java, this species was previously recorded from Mount Wilis, Mount Arjuno, Mount Welirang, Mount Kawi, Nongkojajar, Mount Tengger, Mount Semeru, Ijen Crater and Baju-kidul, with most recent encounter at Mount Kelud. Despite the vast encounter localities, there was lack of specimens collected to reveal its typical characteristic and behavior. This study confirmed the existence of R. anisoptera at most localities in East Java as reported in 1934 by Lieftinck, with additional new distribution in Mount Anjasmoro. R. anisoptera is typically characterized by dark coloration at the hind wing leaving transparent in the bases with metallic blue-tinged covering 4–5 % area in mid-section of the hindwing. Differ from other Chlorocyphidae, R. anisoptera perch on leaves more frequently compared to perching on twigs and rocks near waterways. Muhammad Muhibbuddin Abdillah Pungki Lupiyaningdyah Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4037 The Cikaniki resort is one of the most accessible research stations located in the Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). It is in adjacent with Citalahab village. The Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences and other institutions have conducted intensive research on the fauna diversity of GHSNP from this station. Here we formulate a checklist on fauna diversity surrounding the Cikaniki Research Station and Citalahab, GHNSP from various sources, i.e. field work, museum collections (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), scientific publications, and technical report. The study was conducted from October 2019 until October 2020. The latest field work was conducted from 8-10 October 2019 under the framework of the Jungle Survival and Biological Collection Management 2019 program. In total, 821 fauna species were recorded in Cikaniki-Citalahab areas which comprises of 48 species of Mollusca, five species of Malacostraca, 523 species of Insects, 22 species of Actinopterygii, 63 species of Amphibia and Reptiles, 115 species of Aves and 45 species of Mammals. The diversity contributes 62.1% of the total 1,323 known fauna species in GHSNP. Five number of species were assigned as endangered and three species critical endangered by IUCN. In addition, 123 species were endemic to Java and 34 species protected by Regulation of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia Number P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. The areas of Cikaniki and Citalahab are rich in biodiversity. Although both areas are in close intact with human activity, research and ecotourism, the need of continuously spreading awareness and enforce species and area conservation is inevitable. Agmal Qodri Ilham Vemandra Utama Pamungkas Rizki Ferdian Endah Dwijayanti Rusdianto Rusdianto Yohanna Yohanna Mulyadi Mulyadi Nanang Supriatna Rena Tri Hernawati Fajrin Shidiq Encilia Encilia Gloria Animalesto Pangda Sopha Sushadi Anang Setyo Budi Syaiful Rizal Ujang Nurhaman Alamsyah Elang Nusa Herlambang Ayu Savitri Nurinsiyah Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4038 Penentuan jenis pakan alternatif yang mudah didapatkan penting dilakukan untuk mengawali penelitian yang menggunakan satwa liar agar pengambilan dari alam dapat diminimalkan. Keong darat saat ini memiliki nilai bioekonomi yang cukup tinggi karena lendirnya dapat dijadikan komoditas nutricosmeceutical, namun spesies keong darat Indonesia, terutama spesies lokal belum banyak diteliti sehingga belum banyak dimanfaatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi ilmiah tentang jenis pakan alternatif yang dapat diterima keong darat dari Menoreh, Yogyakarta, meliputi: Amphydromus palaceus (AP), Dyakia rumphii (DR), dan Hemiplecta humphreysiana (HH). Penentuan jenis pakan alternatif menggunakan metode nonchoice test secara ad libitum dan terdiri atas tahap skrining dan tahap lanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 jenis pakan berupa buah dan sayur yang mudah ditemukan di Indonesia. Selain itu, dilakukan analisis kandungan nutrisi dan energi jenis pakan yang disukai dan dapat diterima. Ketiga spesies tersebut lebih menyukai pakan berupa buah dengan tekstur berair. Hasil analisis menunjukkan pepaya disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh AP, DR, dan HH; timun disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh DR dan HH; sedangkan tomat disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh HH. Selain itu, pakan lainnya dapat diberikan pada AP adalah pir, DR adalah sawi putih, dan HH adalah jamur tiram. Pamungkas Rizki Ferdian Tri Hadi Handayani Raden Lia Rahadian Amalia Ayu Savitri Nurinsiyah Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4039 Butterflies are insects that must be preserved because of their role in balancing ecosystems. The purpose of this study is to know the diversity of butterflies in Mount Bromo FSAP. This research was conducted in May-August 2019. The observation site consisted of four stations, i.e. heterogeneous forest, cultivation field, sonokeling forest, and pine forest. Observation in each station was replicated three times. Time research was applied by making a 200m x 100m plot area in each station. Abiotic factors including humidity, temperature, light intensity, and wind speed were also measured in each station. Several ecological indices of butterflies were determined, including Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H'), Evenness Index (E), and Dominance Index (C). They were analyzed descriptively and associated with the nectar plants and abiotic factors. The result showed there are 42 species butterflies belong to five families in Mount Bromo FSAP. The butterfly diversity index is 2.78 or medium category with details 2.38, 2.50, 2.52, and 2.23 for the heterogeneous forest, cultivation field, pine forest, and sonokeling forest respectively. The diversity of butterflies is determined by the number of nectar plant, and abiotic factors suitable for butterfly activity. Rizqi Adanti Putri Pertiwi Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Agung Budiharjo Ike Nurjuita Nayasilana Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA 2021-01-01 2021-01-01 29 2 https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4050 Zoo Indonesia Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA 29 2