https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/issue/feed 2021-01-06T17:12:21+07:00 Rena Tri Hernawati zooindonesia@gmail.com Open Journal Systems <p><img src="/public/site/images/rena004/zoo.png" alt="" /></p><p><strong>Zoo Indonesia</strong> adalah sebuah jurnal ilmiah dibidang fauna tropika yang diterbitkan oleh organisasi profesi keilmiahan <strong>Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia</strong> (MZI) sejak tahun 1983. Terbit satu tahun satu volume dengan dua nomor (Juli dan Desember). Memuat tulisan hasil penelitian yang memiliki hubungan dengan aspek fauna, khususnya wilayah Indonesia dan Asia. Publikasi ilmiah lain adalah Monografi.</p> https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4034 2021-01-01T01:35:04+07:00 Gema Ikrar Muhammad gemaikrar@gmail.com Ani Mardiastuti gemaikrar@gmail.com Tutut Sunarminto gemaikrar@gmail.com

The objective of this research was to examine the biodiversity of avifauna according to local knowledge on the avifauna species in Gunung Pinang, Serang Regency, Banten. The research was conducted at Gunung Pinang from July 2017 to March 2018. Based on available scientific taxonomies, there are 43 species of avifauna from 24 families, whereas according to locals, there are 37 generic and 12 specifics of avifauna found in this area. The local’s point of view about avifauna is influenced by the economy, ecology and sociocultural aspect that has been established in the community. The local’s ability to identify and classify species names is at least based on the morphology, habitat, behavior and sound attributes of avifauna. This statement is based on their daily observations of the nature and / or interactions with the environment in everyday life which then was translated to their own language, Jawa Sérang.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2020 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4035 2021-01-01T01:35:04+07:00 Nadila Sutrisno nadilaasutrisno@gmail.com Deny Sapto Chondro Utomo nadilaasutrisno@gmail.com Munti Sarida nadilaasutrisno@gmail.com

Terdapat beberapa masalah dalam budidaya nilem seperti pertumbuhan lambat, kualitas telur rendah, kurangnya kontinuitas telur, dan terbatasnya waktu pemijahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa reproduksi dan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak nilem melalui metode oral yang mengandung hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan kerapu kertang (r-ElGH). Rancangan penelitian menggunakan lima perlakuan dengan ulangan individu: tanpa kuning telur, phosphate buffer saline, dan r-ElGH (A, kontrol negatif), dengan penambahan kuning telur, phosphate buffer saline, tanpa r-ElGH (B, kontrol positif), dan dosis r-ElGH berbeda (20, 35, 50 mg/kg pakan; C, D, dan E) dengan pemberian pakan perlakuan setiap 5 hari sekali selama 45 hari sedangkan pakan pemeliharaan menggunakan pakan tanpa penambahan r-ElGH, kuning telur, dan PBS (kontrol negatif (A) selama 67 hari setiap 3 kali sehari pada pagi, siang, dan sore hari menggunakan metode ad satiation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan r-ElGH berpengaruh nyata terhadap performa reproduksi: meningkatkan fekunditas dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak pada nilem betina dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2020 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4036 2021-01-01T01:35:04+07:00 Muhammad Muhibbuddin Abdillah abdillah.kutrik@gmail.com Pungki Lupiyaningdyah pungki.lupiyaningdyah@lipindonesia.com

Rhinocypha anisoptera is distributed in Sumatra and Java. In Java, this species was previously recorded from Mount Wilis, Mount Arjuno, Mount Welirang, Mount Kawi, Nongkojajar, Mount Tengger, Mount Semeru, Ijen Crater and Baju-kidul, with most recent encounter at Mount Kelud. Despite the vast encounter localities, there was lack of specimens collected to reveal its typical characteristic and behavior. This study confirmed the existence of R. anisoptera at most localities in East Java as reported in 1934 by Lieftinck, with additional new distribution in Mount Anjasmoro. R. anisoptera is typically characterized by dark coloration at the hind wing leaving transparent in the bases with metallic blue-tinged covering 4–5 % area in mid-section of the hindwing. Differ from other Chlorocyphidae, R. anisoptera perch on leaves more frequently compared to perching on twigs and rocks near waterways.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4037 2021-01-01T19:23:30+07:00 Agmal Qodri agmalqodri89@gmail.com Ilham Vemandra Utama ilham.vemandrautama@gmail.com Pamungkas Rizki Ferdian pamungkasferdian.biochemistry@gmail.com Endah Dwijayanti endahdwijayanti1@gmail.com Rusdianto Rusdianto rusdi.jati77@gmail.com Yohanna Yohanna yohannadalimunthe@gmail.com Mulyadi Mulyadi elangalamsyah@gmail.com Nanang Supriatna endahdwijayanti1@gmail.com Rena Tri Hernawati rena.trihernawati@gmail.com Fajrin Shidiq fajrinshidiqbgr@gmail.com Encilia Encilia encilia27@gmail.com Gloria Animalesto glorianimalesto@gmail.com Pangda Sopha Sushadi pangdasopha@gmail.com Anang Setyo Budi anangsetyobudi@gmail.com Syaiful Rizal drh.syaifulrizal@gmail.com Ujang Nurhaman rena.trihernawati@gmail.com Alamsyah Elang Nusa Herlambang elangalamsyah@gmail.com Ayu Savitri Nurinsiyah ayu_nurinsiyah@yahoo.com

The Cikaniki resort is one of the most accessible research stations located in the Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). It is in adjacent with Citalahab village. The Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences and other institutions have conducted intensive research on the fauna diversity of GHSNP from this station. Here we formulate a checklist on fauna diversity surrounding the Cikaniki Research Station and Citalahab, GHNSP from various sources, i.e. field work, museum collections (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), scientific publications, and technical report. The study was conducted from October 2019 until October 2020. The latest field work was conducted from 8-10 October 2019 under the framework of the Jungle Survival and Biological Collection Management 2019 program. In total, 821 fauna species were recorded in Cikaniki-Citalahab areas which comprises of 48 species of Mollusca, five species of Malacostraca, 523 species of Insects, 22 species of Actinopterygii, 63 species of Amphibia and Reptiles, 115 species of Aves and 45 species of Mammals. The diversity contributes 62.1% of the total 1,323 known fauna species in GHSNP. Five number of species were assigned as endangered and three species critical endangered by IUCN. In addition, 123 species were endemic to Java and 34 species protected by Regulation of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia Number P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. The areas of Cikaniki and Citalahab are rich in biodiversity. Although both areas are in close intact with human activity, research and ecotourism, the need of continuously spreading awareness and enforce species and area conservation is inevitable.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4038 2021-01-01T01:35:04+07:00 Pamungkas Rizki Ferdian pamungkasferdian.biochemistry@gmail.com Tri Hadi Handayani pamungkasferdian.biochemistry@gmail.com Raden Lia Rahadian Amalia pamungkasferdian.biochemistry@gmail.com Ayu Savitri Nurinsiyah ayu_nurinsiyah@yahoo.com

Penentuan jenis pakan alternatif yang mudah didapatkan penting dilakukan untuk mengawali penelitian yang menggunakan satwa liar agar pengambilan dari alam dapat diminimalkan. Keong darat saat ini memiliki nilai bioekonomi yang cukup tinggi karena lendirnya dapat dijadikan komoditas nutricosmeceutical, namun spesies keong darat Indonesia, terutama spesies lokal belum banyak diteliti sehingga belum banyak dimanfaatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi ilmiah tentang jenis pakan alternatif yang dapat diterima keong darat dari Menoreh, Yogyakarta, meliputi: Amphydromus palaceus (AP), Dyakia rumphii (DR), dan Hemiplecta humphreysiana (HH). Penentuan jenis pakan alternatif menggunakan metode nonchoice test secara ad libitum dan terdiri atas tahap skrining dan tahap lanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 jenis pakan berupa buah dan sayur yang mudah ditemukan di Indonesia. Selain itu, dilakukan analisis kandungan nutrisi dan energi jenis pakan yang disukai dan dapat diterima. Ketiga spesies tersebut lebih menyukai pakan berupa buah dengan tekstur berair. Hasil analisis menunjukkan pepaya disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh AP, DR, dan HH; timun disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh DR dan HH; sedangkan tomat disukai dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh HH. Selain itu, pakan lainnya dapat diberikan pada AP adalah pir, DR adalah sawi putih, dan HH adalah jamur tiram.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4039 2021-01-01T19:02:26+07:00 Rizqi Adanti Putri Pertiwi rizqiadanti@gmail.com Sugiyarto Sugiyarto rizqiadanti@gmail.com Agung Budiharjo rizqiadanti@gmail.com Ike Nurjuita Nayasilana rizqiadanti@gmail.com

Butterflies are insects that must be preserved because of their role in balancing ecosystems. The purpose of this study is to know the diversity of butterflies in Mount Bromo FSAP. This research was conducted in May-August 2019. The observation site consisted of four stations, i.e. heterogeneous forest, cultivation field, sonokeling forest, and pine forest. Observation in each station was replicated three times. Time research was applied by making a 200m x 100m plot area in each station. Abiotic factors including humidity, temperature, light intensity, and wind speed were also measured in each station. Several ecological indices of butterflies were determined, including Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H'), Evenness Index (E), and Dominance Index (C). They were analyzed descriptively and associated with the nectar plants and abiotic factors. The result showed there are 42 species butterflies belong to five families in Mount Bromo FSAP. The butterfly diversity index is 2.78 or medium category with details 2.38, 2.50, 2.52, and 2.23 for the heterogeneous forest, cultivation field, pine forest, and sonokeling forest respectively. The diversity of butterflies is determined by the number of nectar plant, and abiotic factors suitable for butterfly activity.

2021-01-01T01:35:40+07:00 Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA https://e-journal.biologi.lipindonesia.com/index.php/zoo_indonesia/article/view/4050 2021-01-06T17:12:21+07:00 Zoo Indonesia zooindonesia@gmail.com Copyright (c) 2021 ZOO INDONESIA